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Saturday 20 September 2014

A BIT OF HISTORY


Maybe one of the best-known places in Trinidad, which at one time was amongst the most remote, is Mayaro. But this, the largest village in Trinidad, and so unusual, so different from all the rest, is hardly ever seen on the map. A large county in southeast Trinidad that encompasses a huge bay which is very visible on the map of the country as the southernmost bay on the east coast and contains a group of villages in the interior. The beaches of Mayaro are our hook to reel in individual from all over the country to this relatively remote area for time of relaxation and enjoyment.

The abundance of Arawakan mainstaple 'maya' was responsible for giving Mayaro its name. The end of the word, 'ro' is the Arawak term meaning, "the place of," hence "the place of maya" or "Mayaro".

In 1973, French planters and the enslaved Africans settled in Mayaro after accepting the grant of land offered by the Spanish Governor, Don Jose Maria Chacon. Most of them had fled to Trinidad to escape the unrest in the French islands including Guadeloupe and Martinique. Chacon had embraced them to help develop the economic prospects of the island as well as some of the isolated and untouched areas in the country. Although few Republicans such as Hugues and Frontin were offered these land grants by Chacon, land was mostly endowed to Royalists in an attempt to separate the two warring groups and to avoid a carryover of the antagonisms that existed on the French islands to Trinidad.

At the time and for quite a time onward there were no roads leading to Mayaro, but thankfully there was the sea and this was the means of transportation. Despite this fact, residents still went on with their production in the 65 cotton estates, coffee and sugar plantation. By 1818 the number grew giving the Governor an inspiration to introduce a mode of transportation, a round island steamer. This was used on the seas to transport all that was produced to the rest of the island.

After the emancipation of slavery in 1838, some land was passed on from whites to the newly freed Africans. However, much of their lands were confiscated because of their refusal to pay ward rates which was a system implemented by Lord Harris in 1849. In the 1860's, upon request by Lord Harris, a new route was created to connect Mayaro to other villages. A trace was cut but however to curb unwanted elements a Police Station was built at the end of this trace. Many people still used the round-island steamer for transportation. 

At this point coconut plantation began to gain popularity since the production of sugar cane began to decrease. Fishing also became popular and to this day never loose its popularity as a major source of income for families in and around Mayaro. 
The 20th century was an era for great development in the Mayaro village. There was the construction of our first post office together with the extension of the railway to Rio Claro which changed the delivery time for mails (from wekly to daily) and the communication and interaction with people. 

Mayaro is a place of such rich history which has developed significantly and is still in the developmental process, roads can now connect us to the rest of the country, an ever growing community, the introduction of a variety of business as well as the enhancement and up keeping of natural beauties continues to shape this community. 



Mayaro still remains a haven away from the extremities of town life and is still considered a gem of Trinidad and Tobago.  
Source 

3 comments:

  1. Latifa, you need to attribute anything you didn't write yourself.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Latifa, that isn't enough. The link isn't even working.

    Edit the post. Select all of the text you took from the website, then click on the Quote button (the one that looks like a quotation mark). Then fix that link to work properly, and identify it as the source of the words.

    That will distinguish it as something you got from another source.

    ReplyDelete